Edema refers to the excess accumulation of fluid within the tissues of the body.
What is the medical term for excess fluid volume?
Hypervolemia, also called fluid overload, is the condition of having too much water in your body. While the body normally has a certain amount of fluids in it, too much fluid can damage your health.
Which term means increased urinary production?
Polyuria (/ˌpɒliˈjʊəriə/) is excessive or an abnormally large production or passage of urine (greater than 2.5 L or 3 L over 24 hours in adults). Increased production and passage of urine may also be termed diuresis.
How do they drain fluid from your body?
The process of removing the fluid is called paracentesis, and it is performed with a long, thin needle. A sample of the fluid will be sent to the lab for testing to determine the cause. The excess fluid can be caused by cancer, cirrhosis, infection, inflammation, injury, or other conditions.
What causes excessive fluid in the body?
Fluid overload is also called hypervolemia. It’s when you have too much fluid in your body. It can be caused by several different conditions including heart failure, kidney failure, cirrhosis, or pregnancy.
What happens fluid overload?
When you have too much excess fluid, it can cause health complications such as swelling, high blood pressure, heart problems and more. Hypervolemia is common among people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and renal failure, because their kidneys aren’t working to remove excess fluid like healthy kidneys would.
What can excess fluid volume cause?
Volume overload generally refers to expansion of the extracellular fluid (ECF) volume. ECF volume expansion typically occurs in heart failure, kidney failure, nephrotic syndrome, and cirrhosis. Renal sodium retention leads to increased total body sodium content.
What causes fluid accumulation in the abdomen?
Ascites is a buildup of fluid in your abdomen. It often occurs as a result of cirrhosis, a liver disease. Talk to your healthcare provider if you have cirrhosis and notice you’re gaining weight very quickly. Your provider will talk to you about treatments, which often include a low-salt diet.
What is called the method of removing fluid from the chest?
Thoracentesis is a procedure to remove fluid or air from around the lungs. A needle is put through the chest wall into the pleural space.
Which medical term means swelling?
Medical Definition of inflammation
: a local response to cellular injury that is marked by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, pain, swelling, and often loss of function and that serves as a mechanism initiating the elimination of noxious agents and of damaged tissue.
What is swelling of the legs called?
Leg swelling caused by the retention of fluid in leg tissues is known as peripheral edema. It can be caused by a problem with the venous circulation system, the lymphatic system or the kidneys.
