The Encyclopedia Britannica defines “political machine” as, “in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state”.
What were political machines Apush quizlet?
Politicians within a machine provided services or favors for their constituents in exchange for votes, sometimes resulting in their being brought up on charges of bribery or corruption. Tammany Hall, New York City’s Democratic Party political machine was a famous example.
What was the political machine quizlet?
Definition- Political machines were organizations linked to a political party that often controlled local government. Usage- In the United States in the late 19th and early 20th century, it was mainly the larger cities like Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, New York City and Philadelphia that had political machines.
How did political machines gain power?
These organizations controlled access to political power by rigging votes, buying people’s loyalty — and their ballots. Tammany Hall in New York City became the most famous, but Philadelphia, Boston and Chicago had their own political machines.
What role did political machines play in cities?
They were known as machines because they worked as a vehicle for political enfranchisement. In many cities, machines helped win elections by bringing large numbers of voters on voting day in America. Political machines provided city dwellers with services, including job and business, in exchange for votes.
What is the transcontinental railroad Apush?
The Transcontinental Railroad was a continuous rail line constructed between Omaha, Nebraska and San Francisco Bay, California. The rail line connected the east and west coasts, opening up the opportunity for the easy travel of people and goods from coast to coast.
What did Tammany Hall represent?
It became the main local political machine of the Democratic Party, and played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s.
What were the Indian wars Apush?
The American Indian Wars, or Indian Wars, were the multiple conflicts between American settlers or the United States government and the native peoples of North America from the time of earliest colonial settlement until 1890.
What is a political machine for dummies?
A political machine (sometimes called just machine in politics) is a political organization in which a person or small group with authority that has enough votes or is popular enough to have control over political administration or any type of government in a city, county, or state.
What good things did political machines do for cities quizlet?
Political machines provided immigrants with jobs, services, and support that the government did not give. City dwellers were able to gain votes and support.
Why were political machines difficult to break up quizlet?
Why were political machines difficult to break up? They created a cycle of favors for votes. Why were so few violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act brought to court? Court cases cost too much time and money.
How did political machines gain power quizlet?
Who did Political machines gain some of their power from by performing favors for them? political machines offered services to voters and businesses in exchange for political or financial support. they gained control of local govt. in cities such as NYC, chicago, baltimore, and san francisco.
What are political machines why did they appeal to immigrants quizlet?
Why did they appeal to immigrants? Political machines help control government. The appealed to immigrants because they provided jobs and services.
What was the main goal of political machines during the Gilded Age quizlet?
What was the main goal of political machines during the Gilded Age? The main goal of political machines at that time was to control local government. Why did immigrants support political machines? Immigrants supported political machines because they provided jobs and services such as a fire brigade.
What role did political machines play in the growth of US cities quizlet?
What role did Political Machines play in the growth of cities? these well organized parties dominated city governments in the US. the bosses dictated party positions on city ordinances and made deals w/business leaders.
Why did political machines develop in cities quizlet?
Political machines came about partly because cities had grown much faster than their governments. In exchange for votes, political machines provided needed jobs, housing, food, heat and police protection.
Why did political machines become popular in poor?
Political machines became common in cities because basic services for citizens and new immigrants were often extremely lacking and poor in quality. … The problems of government corruption, ineffective government employees, and an increasing influence of money in politics resulted from patronage.
