Five chronic disease models included Chronic Care Model (CCM), Improving Chronic Illness Care (ICIC), and Innovative Care for Chronic Conditions (ICCC), Stanford Model (SM) and Community based Transition Model (CBTM).
What are the 3 categories of chronic illness?
Cancers. Cardiovascular diseases, including cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, and ischemic cardiopathy. Chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
What are the big 4 chronic diseases?
Introduction. Chronic diseases, such as heart disease, stroke, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, are by far the leading causes of mortality in the world, representing 60% of all deaths.
What are the 6 elements of the chronic care model?
The Chronic Care Model includes six essential elements of a health care system that when integrated encourage high-quality chronic disease care:
Community resources.Health system.Self-management support.Delivery system design.Decision support.Clinical information systems.
What is the Chronic Care Model framework?
A model with key elements of a health care system that encourage high-quality chronic disease care: the community, the health system, self-management support, delivery system design, decision support and clinical information systems.
What are the top 5 chronic diseases?
More than two thirds of all deaths are caused by one or more of these five chronic diseases: heart disease, cancer, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and diabetes.
What are the top 10 chronic diseases?
Top 10 Most Expensive Chronic Diseases for Healthcare Payers
Heart diseases and stroke. Diabetes. Arthritis. Alcohol-related health issues. Cancer. Obesity. Alzheimer’s disease. Smoking-related health issues.
What are the 10 most common chronic diseases?
In 2010, the 10 most common chronic conditions among persons living in residential care facilities were high blood pressure (57% of the residents), Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias (42%), heart disease (34%), depression (28%), arthritis (27%), osteoporosis (21%), diabetes (17%), COPD and allied conditions (15%),
What are different types of disease?
There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
What is the most common chronic disease?
Common chronic illnesses
heart disease.stroke.lung cancer.colorectal cancer.depression.type 2 diabetes.arthritis.osteoporosis.
What is the meaning of chronic disease?
Chronic diseases are defined broadly as conditions that last 1 year or more and require ongoing medical attention or limit activities of daily living or both. Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States.
What are the 27 chronic diseases?
Which chronic diseases are covered?
Chronic renal disease.Addison’s disease.Asthma.Bronchiectasis.Cardiac failure.Cardiomyopathy.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder.Coronary artery disease.
What is acute or chronic?
Acute conditions are severe and sudden in onset. This could describe anything from a broken bone to an asthma attack. A chronic condition, by contrast is a long-developing syndrome, such as osteoporosis or asthma.
Which are acute diseases?
Examples of acute diseases include:
Asthma attacks.Bronchitis.Burns.The common cold.The flu.Heart attacks.Pneumonia.Strep Throat.
What are the core elements of the continuum of chronic disease prevention and care?
The entire continuum must be a focus for improved outcomes related to health promotion, prevention, detection, management, self management, rehabilitation and end of life care.
What is the chronic care model and what are its key components?
The CCM consists of 6 distinct concepts identified as modifiable components of healthcare delivery: organizational support, clinical information systems, delivery system design, decision support, self-management support, and community resources.
What are the goals of chronic disease management?
The goals of chronic disease management are to minimize symptoms, improve quality of life, and prevent unnecessary hospitalizations.
