Each grade has a specific bolt strength. No matter the system used to grade the bolts, the higher number means the stronger the bolt. For most home and automotive applications, you won’t need anything more than a grade 8 bolt strength or metric class 10.9.
Is a 10.9 bolt the same as grade 8?
Class 10.9 is stronger than class 8.8. It is commonly found in high strength automotive applications. Class 10.9 is similar to grade 8. A low carbon steel for general use.
Grade 9 bolts are ideal for heavy-duty applications and are also often used in heavy machinery such as bulldozers. Not only are these bolts considerably stronger than they’re grade 8 counterparts, but they are also considerably more resistant to corrosive elements as they are made with yellow zinc chromate.
What is the strongest bolt grade?
Commercial-grade 8 bolts are the strongest option available. They’re made from medium carbon alloy steel and have markings that include six raised dashes. The psi of the bolt is 150,000, meaning that it can withstand great deals of pressure because of the way it was quenched and tempered.
A metric bolt designated as ISO class 6.8 roughly corresponds in strength to an SAE Grade 2 bolt. Bolts of ISO class 8.8 and the slightly stronger class 9.8 roughly correspond to an SAE Grade 5 bolt. An ISO Class 10.9 bolt roughly corresponds to an SAE Grade 8 bolt.
Will Grade 8 bolts rust?
Grade 8 Steel Bolts
Grade 8 bolts have 6 evenly spaced radial lines on the head.” Unlike stainless steel, which is highly resistant to corrosion, steel, however reinforced, will oxidize over time and rust. Grade 8 bolts that are not galvanized or plated with yellow zinc, however, are cheaper.
What is a Grade 10 bolt made of?
Grade 10.9 metric bolts are manufactured using medium carbon steel, medium carbon steel alloy and low carbon boron steel that has been quenched and tempered. Used in automotive applications and for bolting large and forged parts, metric 10.9 bolts exhibit high tensile strength and good wear resistance.
They have a tensile strength of 125,000 psi and a shear strength of 76,000 psi, but the most important difference is that they are not as brittle as SAE bolts.
Are there Grade 10 bolts?
Class 10. This is a metric nut grading similar to the SAE grade 8 classification, which is used in conjunction with Class 10.9 bolts. This strength of nut is used in automotive, and structural industries, as well as in high temp applications.
Are stainless steel bolts stronger than Grade 8?
Stainless steel bolts are rated for corrosion resistance. Bolt strength is rated in PSI (pounds per square inch). A stainless steel bolt has the same PSI rating as a grade 5 bolt (125,000 PSI). A grade 8 bolt has a stronger rating with a PSI of 150,000.
What grade is a hardened bolt?
Grade 5 bolts are case hardened, meaning the bolt has been heated enough to hardened the outside of the bolt but not enough to harden the inside portion. Grade 5 bolts are identified by 3 evenly spaced radial lines on the head.
The nominal size of the grade 8 bolts can be from 1/4″ to 1 1/2″. The minimum yield strength of this grade bolt is 130,000 psi. A maximum of 120,000 psi of tensile force (proof load) can be applied to grade 8 bolts.
How do you know if a bolt is grade 8?
English bolts have radial lines on their head to identify the grade, or strength class. The number of lines on the bolt head is 2 less than the actual grade. So, for example, a grade 5 bolt will only have 3 radial lines on its head. A grade 8 bolt will have 6 radial lines on its head.
What does 8.8 mean on the head of a bolt?
So, in English, a PC 8.8 bolt is a bolt with a nominal tensile strength of 800 MPa and a nominal yield strength that is 80% of the bolt’s nominal tensile strength, or 640 MPa.
